Diabetes mellitus
A group of metabolic disorders characterized by high blood sugar levels, caused by a deficiency in insulin production or ineffective use of insulin by the body.
Medical Terminology
Medical terminology is a specialized language used in the healthcare industry to describe medical conditions, treatments, procedures, and anatomy. It includes terms that are derived from Greek and Latin roots, as well as other languages, and is used to provide precise and concise communication among healthcare professionals. Learning medical terminology is essential for anyone working in the healthcare field, as it enables them to communicate effectively with their colleagues, understand medical documents and records, and accurately convey information to patients. The study of medical terminology also involves an understanding of the structure and function of the human body, as well as various medical conditions and treatments.
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Embolism
A blood clot or other foreign material that obstructs a blood vessel.
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Dialysis
A medical procedure that filters waste products and excess fluids from the blood when the kidneys are unable to do so.
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Emphysema
A lung disorder characterized by damage to the alveoli, the small air sacs in the lungs, leading to reduced lung function and potential damage to other organs or systems.
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Diaphoresis
Excessive sweating.
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Encephalitis
Inflammation of the brain, often caused by viral infection, potentially causing headache, fever, and other symptoms, and potentially leading to neurological problems and other complications.
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Diarrhea
A condition characterized by frequent and watery bowel movements, often caused by infection or other factors affecting digestive health.
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Encephalopathy
A disorder of the brain that affects cognitive function, behavior, and consciousness, often caused by infections, metabolic imbalances, or other factors.
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Diphtheria
A bacterial infection that can affect the respiratory system, potentially causing breathing difficulties, fever, and other symptoms, and can be potentially life-threatening.
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Diuretic
A medication that increases urine output to help control high blood pressure, heart failure, and other conditions.
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Dysarthria
A speech disorder characterized by difficulty with articulation or pronunciation, often caused by damage to the nerves or muscles involved in speech.
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Dysmenorrhea
Painful menstrual cramps that occur during menstruation, often caused by underlying medical or lifestyle factors affecting the reproductive system.
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Congenital
Present at birth, usually referring to a defect or abnormality.
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Cyanosis
A bluish discoloration of the skin and mucous membranes caused by a lack of oxygen.
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Cystitis
Inflammation of the bladder, often caused by bacterial infection, potentially causing pain, urinary frequency, and other symptoms affecting urinary function.
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Cytology
The study of cells and their structure, function, and interactions with other cells and tissues in the body.
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Catheterization
The process of inserting a thin, flexible tube (catheter) into a body cavity or vessel to drain fluids, inject medication, or perform other medical procedures.
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Deep vein thrombosis
A blood clot that forms in a deep vein, often in the leg, potentially causing pain, swelling, and other complications, and potentially leading to pulmonary embolism or other life-threatening conditions.
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Cellulitis
A bacterial infection of the skin and subcutaneous tissue.
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Dementia
A group of neurological disorders characterized by cognitive decline, memory loss, and other symptoms affecting mental function, often associated with aging or other factors affecting brain health.
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Cephalalgia
A headache or pain in the head, often associated with various medical conditions or lifestyle factors.
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Dermatitis
Inflammation of the skin, characterized by redness, itching, and other symptoms.
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