How to Help if Someone is Choking

In many situations, especially for older adults, children, or those with disabilities, choking can be a very dangerous health hazard.

What to do if someone is choking

If someone is choking, it is important to act quickly and correctly in order to help them. Here are a few tips on what to do if someone is choking:

First, try to get the person to cough up the object that is blocking their airway. If they are able to do this, then they will likely be able to breathe normally again.
If the person cannot cough up the object, then you will need to perform the Heimlich maneuver. To do this, stand behind the person and wrap your arms around their waist. Make a fist with one hand and place it just above the person’s navel. Then, use your other hand to grab the fist and thrust upward into the person’s abdomen. This should dislodge the object and allow the person to breathe again.
If neither of these methods work, then you will need to call 911 for emergency assistance.

What not to do if someone is choking

If someone is choking, it is important to act quickly and calmly. Do not panic, as this will only make the situation worse. Here are some things you should NOT do if someone is choking:

-Do not try to dislodge the object with your fingers. This could push the object further down the throat and make the situation worse.

-Do not slap the person’s back. This could also push the object further down the throat.

-Do not give the person anything to eat or drink. This could cause them to aspirate (inhale) the food or liquid and make the situation worse.

CPR

If someone is choking, it is important to act quickly and perform CPR if necessary. Here are some tips on what to do if someone is choking:

Ensure that the person is actually choking by looking for signs of distress. If the person is coughing forcefully, they may be able to dislodge the object on their own.
If the person is truly choking, call 911 immediately and begin CPR.
If the object does not become dislodged, proceed to give the person abdominal thrusts. To do this, stand behind the person and place your fist just above their navel. Grab your fist with your other hand and give a quick, upward thrust into their abdomen. Repeat this until the object becomes dislodged or the person begins to breathe on their own.
If you are still unable to dislodge the object, and the patient passes out begin chest compressions until EMS arrives.

Conclusion

If you find yourself in the situation where someone is choking, it is important to remain calm and act quickly. First, try to encourage them to cough up the obstruction. If that doesn’t work, you will need to perform the Heimlich maneuver. Remember, the goal is to dislodge the object so that they can breathe normally again. With quick thinking and a level head, you can help save someone’s life.