Gastritis
Inflammation of the stomach lining.
Author: Brian “Weence” Bateman
Brian “Weence” Bateman is a health and medical writer who covers public health updates, healthcare policy, and medical developments affecting communities across the United States. He works closely with dentists and healthcare providers and focuses on making complex medical information clear, accurate, and useful for everyday readers.
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Gastroenterology
The branch of medicine that deals with the digestive system and its disorders.
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Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)
A chronic condition in which stomach acid flows back into the esophagus, potentially causing heartburn, chest pain, and other symptoms affecting digestive health.
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Diabetes mellitus
A group of metabolic disorders characterized by high blood sugar levels, caused by a deficiency in insulin production or ineffective use of insulin by the body.
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Dialysis
A medical procedure that filters waste products and excess fluids from the blood when the kidneys are unable to do so.
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Diaphoresis
Excessive sweating.
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Diarrhea
A condition characterized by frequent and watery bowel movements, often caused by infection or other factors affecting digestive health.
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Diphtheria
A bacterial infection that can affect the respiratory system, potentially causing breathing difficulties, fever, and other symptoms, and can be potentially life-threatening.
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Diuretic
A medication that increases urine output to help control high blood pressure, heart failure, and other conditions.
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Dysarthria
A speech disorder characterized by difficulty with articulation or pronunciation, often caused by damage to the nerves or muscles involved in speech.
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Dysmenorrhea
Painful menstrual cramps that occur during menstruation, often caused by underlying medical or lifestyle factors affecting the reproductive system.
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Dystonia
A neurological disorder characterized by abnormal muscle contractions, potentially causing involuntary movements, posture problems, and other complications affecting mobility and quality of life.
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Ectopic pregnancy
A pregnancy that occurs outside the uterus, often in the fallopian tubes, which can potentially cause life-threatening complications if left untreated.
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Eczema
A skin condition characterized by itchy, inflamed patches of skin.
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Edema
Swelling caused by excess fluid in the body’s tissues.
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Electrocardiogram (ECG or EKG)
A test that measures the electrical activity of the heart to detect any abnormalities in heart rhythm or function.
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Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT)
A treatment for severe depression and other mental health conditions that involves the use of electric currents to stimulate the brain and induce seizures.
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Electroencephalogram (EEG)
A diagnostic test that records the electrical activity of the brain to evaluate brain function and detect abnormalities.
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Electrolyte
A substance that dissociates into ions in water, carrying an electrical charge and playing a crucial role in the body’s chemistry and fluid balance.
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Embolism
A blood clot or other foreign material that obstructs a blood vessel.
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Emphysema
A lung disorder characterized by damage to the alveoli, the small air sacs in the lungs, leading to reduced lung function and potential damage to other organs or systems.
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Encephalitis
Inflammation of the brain, often caused by viral infection, potentially causing headache, fever, and other symptoms, and potentially leading to neurological problems and other complications.
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