Lactose intolerance
A condition characterized by the inability to digest lactose, the sugar found in milk and dairy products, potentially causing abdominal pain, bloating, and other digestive problems.
Author: Brian “Weence” Bateman
Brian “Weence” Bateman is a health and medical writer who covers public health updates, healthcare policy, and medical developments affecting communities across the United States. He works closely with dentists and healthcare providers and focuses on making complex medical information clear, accurate, and useful for everyday readers.
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Laparoscopy
A surgical procedure that uses a thin, flexible tube with a camera and light on the end to examine or perform surgery on the abdominal organs.
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Laparotomy
A surgical procedure that involves making a large incision in the abdominal wall to examine or perform surgery on the abdominal organs.
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Laryngectomy
A surgical procedure that removes the larynx, often performed to treat cancer or other conditions affecting the larynx.
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Laryngitis
Inflammation of the larynx, or voice box, potentially causing hoarseness, sore throat, and other symptoms affecting respiratory health.
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Lesion
An abnormality or damage to tissue caused by injury or disease.
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Leukemia
A type of cancer that affects blood cells and bone marrow, potentially causing fatigue, infections, and other symptoms, and can be potentially life-threatening.
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Lymphadenopathy
Enlargement of the lymph nodes, which can be a sign of infection, inflammation, or other medical conditions.
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Lymphedema
Swelling caused by the accumulation of lymphatic fluid, often affecting the arms or legs, and potentially caused by surgery, radiation therapy, or other factors affecting lymphatic function.
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Lymphoma
A type of cancer that begins in the lymphatic system, which includes the lymph nodes, spleen, and other organs involved in the immune system.
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Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
A diagnostic test that uses a magnetic field and radio waves to produce detailed images of the body’s internal structures.
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Malignant
Cancerous or potentially cancerous.
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Mammogram
A diagnostic test that uses X-rays to produce images of the breast tissue to detect or monitor breast cancer.
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Mammography
A diagnostic test that uses X-rays to produce images of the breast tissue to detect or monitor breast cancer.
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Mastitis
Inflammation of the breast tissue, often caused by bacterial infection, potentially causing pain, redness, and other symptoms affecting breast health.
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Meningitis
Inflammation of the membranes that surround the brain and spinal cord, potentially causing severe headache, fever, and other symptoms, and potentially leading to neurological problems and other complications.
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Intensive care unit (ICU)
A specialized unit in a hospital where critically ill patients receive advanced medical care and monitoring.
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Intensive insulin therapy
A treatment for diabetes that involves the administration of insulin to control blood sugar levels and prevent complications.
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Interstitial lung disease
A group of lung disorders characterized by inflammation and scarring of the lung tissue, potentially causing breathing difficulties and other symptoms affecting respiratory health.
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Intramuscular (IM) injection
A type of injection that delivers medication into a muscle.
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Intrathecal injection
A type of injection that delivers medication into the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) surrounding the spinal cord.
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Intravenous (IV) infusion
A method of delivering fluids, medications, and other substances directly into a vein through a catheter.
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