Pneumonitis
Pneumonitis: Inflammation of the lung tissue, often caused by exposure to irritants such as chemicals, radiation, or allergens.
Causes of Pneumonitis
Pneumonitis can be induced by a variety of factors, including:
- Environmental toxins (e.g., chemicals, fumes, dust)
- Radiation therapy, especially in cancer treatment
- Allergic reactions to airborne particles
- Infections, though less commonly than other causes
Symptoms of Pneumonitis
Common symptoms associated with pneumonitis include:
- Persistent cough
- Shortness of breath
- Fatigue and general weakness
- Fever, although this is rare
These symptoms can vary in severity, and chronic exposure can lead to more significant health issues.
Treatment Options
The primary approach to managing pneumonitis involves:
- Identifying and avoiding the specific irritant
- Administering corticosteroids to reduce inflammation
- Using supplemental oxygen in severe cases
- Pulmonary rehabilitation to improve lung function
Cost of Treatment
The cost of treating pneumonitis can vary greatly depending on the severity and specific interventions required. General estimates for the cost components include:
- Consultation and diagnostic tests: $200 - $500
- Medications: $50 - $300 per month
- Oxygen therapy: $100 - $500 per month
- Pulmonary rehabilitation programs: $200 - $600 per session