Hydrocephalus
Hydrocephalus: A condition characterized by the buildup of excess cerebrospinal fluid in the brain, potentially causing neurological problems and other complications.
Symptoms of Hydrocephalus
- Headaches
- Nausea and vomiting
- Blurred or double vision
- Problems with balance and coordination
- Cognitive difficulties
- Changes in personality or behavior
- Seizures
Treatment Options
Treatment for hydrocephalus often involves surgical intervention to divert the flow of cerebrospinal fluid to another part of the body where it can be absorbed. The most common treatment is the insertion of a shunt system. An alternative procedure, called endoscopic third ventriculostomy (ETV), creates a new pathway for fluid drainage.
Cost Ranges
The cost of treating hydrocephalus can vary widely depending on the type of procedure, the hospital, and the geographic location. Generally, shunt surgery can range from $20,000 to $50,000 in the United States, not including follow-up care or potential complications.
Local Tips
If you're seeking treatment for hydrocephalus, consider consulting with a neurosurgeon who specializes in this condition. Large medical centers or university hospitals often have the most experience with complex cases.
FAQs
What causes hydrocephalus?
Hydrocephalus can be caused by genetic abnormalities, developmental disorders, infections, tumors, or head injuries that affect the normal flow of cerebrospinal fluid.
Can hydrocephalus be cured?
While there is no cure for hydrocephalus, it can be managed effectively with surgery. Lifelong monitoring and follow-up care are often necessary as complications can arise, especially with shunt systems.
Is hydrocephalus a common condition?
Hydrocephalus affects approximately 1 in every 1,000 infants born in the U.S. However, it can develop later in life due to injury or disease.