Bursitis
Bursitis: Inflammation of the bursae, small fluid-filled sacs that cushion and lubricate joints, potentially causing pain or other complications affecting movement and mobility.
Citations
Bursitis is a condition characterized by the inflammation of the bursae, which are small fluid-filled sacs that serve to cushion and lubricate joints. This inflammation can result in pain, tenderness, swelling, and reduced mobility, potentially impacting activities of daily living and overall quality of life. Commonly affected areas include the shoulders, elbows, hips, and knees. Treatment typically involves rest, ice application, and anti-inflammatory medications, though severe cases may require physical therapy or even surgical intervention.
Symptoms and Diagnosis
- Pain and tenderness in the affected joint
- Swelling and redness over the joint
- Reduced range of motion
- Discomfort during movement or pressure on the affected area
Treatment Options
Initial treatment for bursitis focuses on relieving symptoms and preventing further inflammation:
- Rest: Avoid activities that worsen symptoms.
- Ice Therapy: Apply ice packs to the affected area to reduce swelling.
- Medication: Over-the-counter pain relievers like ibuprofen or naproxen can help manage pain and inflammation.
- Physical Therapy: Strengthening and stretching exercises may be recommended to enhance joint function.
- Injections: Corticosteroid injections can provide relief from severe inflammation.
- Surgery: In rare cases, surgical drainage or removal of the bursa may be necessary.
Prevention Tips
- Maintain a healthy weight to reduce stress on joints.
- Incorporate regular, low-impact exercise to keep joints flexible and strong.
- Use proper techniques and equipment during physical activities.
- Take regular breaks and avoid repetitive motions that can strain joints.
FAQs
What causes bursitis? Bursitis can be caused by repetitive motion, trauma, infection, or underlying conditions like arthritis or gout. Is bursitis permanent? With proper treatment, most cases of bursitis improve over time, though recurrence is possible if preventive measures aren't followed. Can bursitis go away on its own? Mild cases may resolve without medical intervention, but persistent or severe symptoms require professional evaluation.Cost Considerations
The cost of treating bursitis can vary based on the severity of the condition and the treatments required. Over-the-counter medications are generally affordable, while physical therapy sessions and corticosteroid injections can range from $100 to $500 per session. Surgical procedures, if needed, will be more expensive, potentially reaching several thousand dollars.
